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The Cream Gene
Reference

Cremello
| DNA Test |
Possible Results |
| Red Factor |
e (meaning ee) |
| Cream Gene |
Cr (meaning CrCr -- double
dilute) |
| Agouti |
A (meaning AA), Aa, or
a (meaning aa) |
Test Results Explained:
With ee (chestnut) mares would
always produce palomino.
AA could not produce smoky
black & smoky cream, but could produce buckskin & perlino
Aa could produce palomino, cremello, buckskin, perlino, smoky black or smoky
cream
aa would pass on the black a gene every time, but not necessarily produce a
smoky black foal as it all depends on which genes the mate contributes.
Cremello could be: ee AA CrCr
or ee Aa CrCr or ee aa CrCr
| Genotype |
Production Possibilities |
|
ee AA CrCr
|
palomino or cremello
only, & buckskin or perlino if mate contributes an E. |
|
ee Aa CrCr
|
palomino, cremello only
& buckskin, perlino, smoky black & smoky cream) if mate contributes an
E. |
|
ee aa CrCr
|
palomino, cremello only,
buckskin, perlino if mate contributes an E and an A, smoky black & smoky
cream if mate contributes an E and it would pass on the little a black
gene every time |

Perlino
| DNA Test |
Possible Results |
| Red Factor |
E (meaning EE) or Ee
|
| Cream Gene |
Cr (meaning CrCr -- double
dilute) |
| Agouti |
A (meaning AA) or Aa
|
Test Results Explained:
EE would only produce buckskin,
perlino, smoky black or smoky cream.
Ee could produce palomino, cremello, buckskin, perlino, and smoky black or smoky
cream.
AA would produce buckskin or perlino, but no smoky black or smoky cream
Aa could produce buckskin or perlino, but also produce smoky black and smoky
cream
Perlino could be EE AA CrCr or EE AA CrCr or EE Aa CrCr or Ee Aa CrCr
| Genotype |
Production Possibilities |
| EE AA
CrCr |
produce only buckskin
& perlino |
| Ee AA
CrCr |
produce only buckskin,
perlino, palomino & cremello |
| EE Aa
CrCr |
produce buckskin, perlino,
smoky black & smoky cream |
| Ee Aa
CrCr |
produce buckskin, perlino,
palomino, cremello, smoky black, & smoky cream |

Smokey Cream
| DNA Test |
Possible Results |
| Red Factor |
E (meaning EE) or Ee |
| Cream Gene |
Cr (meaning CrCr -- double
dilute) |
| Agouti |
always a (meaning aa)
|
EE could only produce buckskin,
perlino, smoky black, smoky cream & never palomino or cremello
Ee could produce buckskin, perlino, palomino, cremello, smoky black & smoky
cream
EE aa can only produce smoky black or smoky creams unless mate contributes an
A.
aa would pass on the black a gene every time, but not necessarily produce a
smoky black or smoky cream as it all depends on which genes the mate contributes.
Smoky Cream could have Ee aa CrCr or EE aa CrCr
| Genotype |
Production Possibilities |
| Ee aa CrCr |
palomino, cremello, smoky
black, smoky cream & buckskin or perlino if mate contributes an A. |
| EE aa CrCr |
produce no palomino or
cremello, only smoky black & smoky cream, only buckskin & perlino if mate
contributes an A. |
You need a herd of AA mares
if you don't like smoky black

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Last Chance Farm
10267
206th Road
Nortonville, KS 66060
Phone: (913) 886-6481
Fax: (913) 886-2713
elsietwh@hotmail.com
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